top 20 large cap stocks in india

Large cap stocks of India are stock categories that belong to those companies whose market capitalization is above ₹20,000 crore (approx $2.7 billion). These are stocks of companies which have displayed financial steadiness and stability for a long time and record good performance. Hence, many India based investors still prefer large cap stocks since these tend to represent more stable stocks when the market is volatile. Current examples of large-cap stocks in India are Reliance, HDFC, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), and Infosys.

Features of Large Cap Stocks

Stability and Lower Risk: Large-cap stocks are relatively less volatile than mid-cap or small-cap stocks. This is so because the firms that bring them into the market are usually industry dominants. Some of these businesses possess a solid health status, steady earnings, and tepid business risk profiles; all factors, which help them withstand the economic shocks.
Dividends: Large cap stocks are well known to give regular dividends with a view to ensuring that investors receive a fixed income. This is preferred by a conservative investor or one that is interested in regular income as opposed to large capital gains, given the fact that large capitalized stock-pricing yields healthy dividends that are quite steady as compared to fluctuations in the prices of the stocks.
Liquidity: Largest company stocks dominate the market making them highly liquid stocks. This implies that these stocks are relatively undeployable and can be accumulated or resold in relatively large quantities without much affecting their prices. Liquidity ensures them a safer place for instance for mutual fund investors and pensioners investors.
Global Exposure: Currently, there are several large-cap companies in India exercising operations in different global regions, hence providing the investors with diversified market opportunity to invest in. For instance, TCS and Infosys make most of their income from the foreign regions, especially US and Europe. This international presence can be used as an insurance against domestic market risky situations.
Market Influence: Such companies can significantly affect the overall stock market given the level of capitalization. The examples of large-cap stocks are the indices that denote the performance of the stock market like Nifty 50 and BSE Sensex. These stocks tend to have high degrees of correlation with the overall market performance characteristics.

Popular Sectors for Large Cap Stocks in India

Benefits: It refers to the stocks of companies with the bigger capital base and is specifically suitable for investors who are seeking means to increase their capital in the long run with lesser volatility compared with small-cap or mid-size stocks. They are relatively less risky, easily tradable and firms whose shares offer regular dividends suitable for conservative investors.

Risks: Large-cap stocks are less volatile and are considered optimally secure; however, they might show lesser growth prospects than the existence of small-cap organizations. Furthermore, these firms are mature and may not have dramatic price increases as some small-cap firms would in bullish cycles.

Top 20 Large Cap Stocks in India

1. Reliance Industries Ltd.

Share Price:

Sector: Conglomerate

Market Cap: ₹19,00,000+ crores

Overview: Reliance Industries Limited is one of India’s largest companies it deals in petrochemicals, refining oil, telecommunication services through the Jio company and retail business. Mukesh Ambani has attempted to guide RIL to the future by diversifying business and making Jio and Reliance Retail the growth segments in the last few years. A significant degree of investment in digital services and consumer business makes it the most suitable firm for long-only investors.

2. Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.

Share Price:

Sector: Information Technology

Market Cap: ₹13,00,000+ crores

Overview: Tata Consultancy Services Limited is among the world’s leading IT solution, service and Strategic IT Consulting Organizations. Another Tata group company, it has the financial strength in the market and provides its clients a gamut of services ranging from IT consulting application development and BPO. Currently operating internationally in North America, Europe, and other regions, TCS is a preferred investment candidate of investors benefiting from steady revenues along with a consistent dividend yield ratio.

3. HDFC Bank

Share Price:

Sector: Banking

Market Cap: ₹11,50,000+ crores

Overview: HDFC Bank is one of India’s leading private banks characterized by effective management, well functioning retail and corporate loan portfolios and constant growth. A diversified business model, excellent digital banking solution, and growth in the loan portfolio make it benefit institutional and retail investors.

4. Infosys

Share Price:

Sector: Information Technology

Market Cap: ₹7,50,000+ crores

Overview: Infosys is also one of the biggest IT companies that has presence in various companies around the globe. Relatively popular for digital transformation services, cloud technology, and automation solutions, Infosys has widespread clients on all fronts. This has seen it do very well in the tech industry due to its focus on new innovation and sustainability.

5. Hindustan Unilever Ltd. (HUL)

Share Price:

Sector: FMCG

Market Cap: ₹6,50,000+ crores

Overview: HUL is India’s largest FMCG company, which offers an exhaustive range of products covering packaged food and beverages, home and personal care products and water purifiers etc Fu‌دهد. Extensive distribution facilities, highly diversified product range, and increased attention to the environmental aspect guarantee perfect further development, thus, making this firm an excellent investment.

6. ICICI Bank

Share Price:

Sector: Banking

Market Cap: ₹7,00,000+ crores

Overview: ICICI Bank is India’s largest private bank with Retail, Corporate and Investment banking business areas. Hence, due to the focus on digital banking, an improvement in the portfolio quality, and an overall growing loan portfolio, it is one of the most successful in the financial industry

7. State Bank of India (SBI)

Share Price:

Sector: Banking

Market Cap: ₹6,50,000+ crores

Overview: SBI is the biggest state run bank in India. In terms of geographical network, branches and ATMs, in the Indian subcontinent it is the industry leader. However, the bad legacy has not hampered the further improvement in the asset quality and profitability of the SBI and is a force to reckon with in the large-cap space.

8. Bharti Airtel

Share Price:

Sector: Telecommunications

Market Cap: ₹5,00,000+ crores

Overview: Bharti Airtel Limited is amongst India’s largest telecommunication company holding businesses in more than 18 countries. It has a broad portfolio of services below: mobility, broadband, and carrier and enterprise services. The firm has leveraged from the growing demand of data service and is a direct rival to Reliance Jio in India telecommunication industry.

9. Kotak Mahindra Bank

Share Price:

Sector: Banking

Market Cap: ₹4,00,000+ crores

Overview: Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd is another big name in the private banking business in India. Kotak Bank is in the retail banking, the asset management and insurance businesses and these are the high growth areas or perhaps a result of conservative credit risk management and superior quality of its assets. It’s well managed and therefore recommended in the banking

10. Bajaj Finance

Share price:

Sector: Non Banking Financial Company (NBFC).

Market Cap: ₹4,50,000+ crores

Overview: Bajaj Finance is one of the largest Non-Banking Finance Companies in India which is dealing in personal loan, car loan and wealth management etc. Focusing on innovation, digital lending and customer oriented approach has enabled the institution to sustain high growth with a lot of hurdles of regulation but still the institution is among the strongest institutions in the country.

11. Asian Paints

Share Price:

Sector: Paints and Chemicals

Market Cap: ₹3,50,000+ crores

Overview: Asian Paints, a flagship of the Indian Paint Industry is the largest paint company of India that holds the maximum market share in the Decorative Paints segment in India. In particular, many regard the company for its high and variable marketing, rock-solid distribution channels, and expanding operations in the global markets that place the firm as a darling in the consumer discretionary industry.

12. HCL Technologies

Share price:

Sector: Information Technology

Market Cap: ₹3,00,000+ crores

Overview: HCL is a proposed IT services company with major business segments like cloud, digital, and automation labs. It has remained a stable stock, made deliberate acquisitions and incorporated a strong service oriented delivery system that has placed it among the dependable stocks in the IT sector.

13. Avenue Supermarts (DMart)

Share price:

Sector: Retail

Market Cap: ₹2,50,000+ crores

Overview: DMart is the flagship retail store under Avenue Supermarts one of the most successful retail companies of India. A no frills retailing technique, a commitment to low cost and efficient supply chain management and have all contributed to its healthy growth. The company is enjoying a faithful consumers’ following and still diversifies its locations in the country.

14. Larsen & Toubro (L&T)

Share price:

Sector: Engineering and Construction

Market Cap: ₹3,00,000+ crores

Overview: L&T is the engineering procurement and construction company of India with a very substantial business consisting of infrastructure power and defense. It enjoys direct benefits from one of its major sectors of government through spending on infrastructural development and is therefore well placed in the industrial zone.

15. Maruti Suzuki

Share price:

Sector: Automobile

Market Cap: ₹2,75,000+ crores

Overview: Maruti Suzuki with its range of models controls more than half of the car market in India and is also the market leader in the category of passenger vehicles. Because of the corporate commitment on innovation, fuel efficient cars, and reasonable price, the company is a sector giant. It’s flexible to shift to a new set of demands and standards regarding powered vehicles by consumers, and authorities and governmental bodies.

16. UltraTech Cement

Share Price:

Sector: Cement

Market Cap: ₹2,25,000+ crores

Overview: UltraTech Cement Limited occupies the biggest market share in India; increased housing and infrastructure requiring cement are anticipated to be key drivers in the near future. It has many plants, is environmentally sensitive and well structured in the supply chain making it a key player in the cement industry.

17. Nestlé India

Share price:

Sector: FMCG

Market Cap: ₹2,00,000+ crores

Overview: Nestlé India Ltd is one of the leading FMCG companies in the country having products such as Maggi, Nescafé,KitKat etc. The company enjoys high brand recall, has a good track record of new product introduction and has a wide distribution network that gives it a defensive characteristic with good future growth prospects.

18. ITC Ltd.

Share price:

Sector: The company has its diversifications in Fast Moving Consumer Goods, Hotels, Paperboards, Agri Business.

Market Cap: ₹5,00,000+ crores

Overview: In its present form, ITC operates in the fields of FMCG, Hotels, Paperboards and Packaging materials, agriculture. Being the leader of the cigarette market in India combined with an increasing set of products on the FMCG segment the company belongs to one of the top players of the marketspace. Major opportunities that work in favor of ITC include its focus on sustainability and its positioning in experiencing new trends among consumers.

19. Titan Company

Share price:

Sector: Consumer Durables

Market Cap: ₹2,50,000+ crores

Overview: Titan currently operates as India’s premier integrated timepiece and jewelry manufacturer, which has extended its portfolio with popular brands such as Tanishq, and Fastrack. Currently, the company is a recognizable retail company that comprises quality, design, and consumer respect as its features. Hence the company’s decision to expand into the eyeglasses and accessories makes it a good candidate for the consumer durables sector.

20. Wipro

Share price:

Sector: Information Technology

Market Cap: ₹3,00,000+ crores

Overview: Wipro Limited is one of the world’s largest information technology services providers specializing in digital, information, cloud and cybersecurity. The client base of the company is rather diversified, while the company’s reliance on the development of new technology is observed.Due to the automation of IT services and vigorous implementation of artificial intelligence, Wipro has a good prospect in its future.

Large Cap Stocks List

Company Name	CMP	Sector	Market Cap (Cr.)
Reliance Industries	2749/-	Congolomerate	19 Lakh
Tata Consultancy Services	4146/-	IT	13 Lakh
HDFC	1651/-	Banking	11.5 Lakh
Infosys	1935/-	IT	7.5 Lakh
Hindustan Unilever	2785/-	FMCG	6 Lakh
ICICI Bank	1223/-	Banking	7 Lakh
State Bank of India	799/-	Banking	6.5 Lakh
Bharti Airtel	1683/-	Tele Com.	5 Lakh
Kotak Mahindra Bank	1884.45/-	Banking	4 Lakh
Bajaj Finance	7300/-	NBFC	4.5 Lakh
Asian Paints	3042/-	Paints and Chemicals	3.5 Lakh
HCL Technologies	1839/-	IT	3 Lakh
Avenue Supermart	4570/-	Retail	2.5 Lakh
Larsen & Toubro	3491/-	Infrastructure	3 Lakh
Maruti Suzuki	12792/-	Automotive	2.5 Lakh
Ultratech Cement	11423/-	Cement	2.25 Lakh
Nestle India	2515/-	FMCG	2 Lakh
ITC	488/-	Tobacco	5 Lakh
Titan	3474/-	Consumer durables	2.5 Lakh
Wipro	528/-	IT	3 Lakh

Conclusion

India’s large-cap stocks cover almost all the sectors that include technology, finance, consumer, and industrial goods to mention but a few. These include the Reliance Industries, TCS and HDFC Bank that have been proved to have made astounding financial performances and as such chemical building blocks of any long term investment portfolio. Bajaj Finance, Avenue Supermarts, Titan etc., are offering long term growth through niche segments with high demands.

Large-cap stocks investment has the benefits of large-cap stocks by providing a stable investment vehicle, good liquidity, and strong corporate governance. Investing in large-cap companies may give a broader level of security compared to investing in small companies, nevertheless investors still have to follow factors such as the trends of the market, the economical cycles and certain segments which are relevant before investing in a particular company.

FAQ'S

1. What are large-cap stocks?

Large-cap stocks refer to the companies having a large market capitalization, and such companies can be of a market capitalization more than ₹20,000 crore (₹200 billion). Such companies are typically very large; they can often be market leaders, and are less likely to experience high levels of risk intrinsic to mid-cap or small-cap equities.

2. How are large-cap stocks categorized in India?

Large-cap stocks are defined as the companies occupying positions in the top one hundred firms from the list provided by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India).

3. What are the advantages of investing in large-cap stocks?

Stability: Some are primarily stable and less likely to fluctuate significantly in value – companies that belong to the large-cap index.
Liquidity: These are also highly traded stocks, and therefore it is easy to open a position in them.
Dividends: Companies with large capitalization have established a tradition of paying standard dividends.
Lower Risk: As previously mentioned large-cap stocks are widely regarded as more conservative investments compared to small and mid-cap shares..

4. What are the risks of investing in large-cap stocks?

Lower Growth Potential: Large-cap firms are also well-defined, which may sometimes not allow them to grow as fast as small firms, hence the name: large cap.
Market Sensitivity: In the same way although large cap stocks are less subject to frequent and high fluctuation they also have a tendency to pull down with the overall market.
Overvaluation Risk: Large capitalization stocks might be seriously overpriced, owing to the strong demand from institutional players.